Home Depot sells endangered Rainforest
and old-growth wood!
Home Depot has become the largest "lumber yard" in the United States, controlling over 30% of
the home improvement market, with annual sales of over $24 billion. It has expanded from North America into Chile and Brazil. As a powerful leader in its industry, Home Depot should be setting the standard for responsible business practices.
Home Depot is one of the largest single retailers of old growth rainforest wood and wood
products on Earth. With over 700 stores selling products from endangered forests, Home Depot is also a major force in the destruction of the world's last old growth forests.
In 1992, in an effort to preserve its image, Home Depot pledged to phase out all unsustainably
harvested wood products ("We have aggressively pursued and are continuing to pursue alternatives to rainforest and other endangered wood." Home Depot, 1992). Seven years later, Home Depot continues to sell lumber and other products made from old growth and rainforest wood.
Home Depot does not own logging operations, but it fuels the destruction of ancient forests by
selling products made from old growth wood. Not all Rainforests are in the Amazon—they are also found in Alaska and Canada. In British Columbia, where Home Depot buys lumber, only 68 out of an original 353 watersheds have escaped industrial logging, and nearly all of the remaining 68 valleys is slated to be logged within the next ten years. One acre of forest in British Columbia is clear-cut every 66 seconds.
In the Amazon, where Home Depot buys mahogany, an area of rainforest the size of Washington
State is destroyed each year. In Southeast Asia, where Home Depot buys lauan and ramin, the demand for wood is so high that at current logging rates all of the region's old growth forests will be destroyed by 2010.
Home Depot has evaded the issue by bragging about its sales of wood which is environmentally
certified by the Forest Stewardship Council. Home Depot has not been environmentally certified as a company, and the small volume of certified timber that they sell is dwarfed by their sales of old growth wood and old growth wood products. Since Home Depot made its original promise to change its practices:
32 watersheds in British Columbia's Rainforest were clear-cut,
the Amazon lost over 20 million acres of rainforest,
Southeast Asia lost nearly 2 million acres of rainforest.
About 40% of U.S. 2x4s and plywood come from Canada rainforests. 98% of logging in British
Columbia is clear-cutting of old growth forests.
Home Depot should be encouraged to expand its certified wood program, but selling
token amounts of certified wood while continuing to destroy old growth forests around the world is unacceptable.
Rainforest logging has resulted in the deaths of thousands of native people, and the losses of
countless known medicines. Tropical rainforest hardwoods are imported into the U.S. as plywood, veneers or paneling or lumber, or as finished items such as furniture, doors, mouldings, picture frames and flooring. Temperate rainforests are being logged for interior paneling, toilet seats, exterior siding, two-by-fours, plywood and hot tubs.
What Types of Rainforest Wood Does Home Depot Sell?
Lauan, a hardwood. Lauan trees are nearly extinct in the Phillipines. Most tropical plywood now
comes from the shrinking (and burning) rainforests of Indonesia and Malaysia. Plywood makes up 80% of U.S. tropical hardwood imports.
Home Depot sells lauan plywood, interior hollow-core doors, lauan-faced softwood
plywood sheets, paneling, as handles on wheelbarrows (True Temper) and pre-hung front doors.
Mahogany. The majority of mahogany on the market today is taken illegally from rainforests in
Brazil and Bolivia. The U.S. is the world's leading importer of mahogany. The Brazilian Intelligence Agency has reported that 80% of logging in Brazil is illegal. In Brazilian rainforests, mahogany is officially endangered. True American mahogany is commercially extinct from its native areas in the Caribbean.
Home Depot sells pre-hung doors made from South American (bigleaf) mahogany.
Ramin. A hardwood native to swamp rainforests of the island of Borneo (Malaysia and
Indonesia). These forests have been clear-cut by loggers since the early 1980s and are nearing extinction. Even though ramin is considered endangered, it is used extensively for furniture, dowel, tool handles, and other small items like drying racks.
Home Depot sells ramin as dowels and as handles for tools manufactured in Southeast
Asia (usually Thailand or Taiwan). The handles in the Wall Covering Kit, the Barrel Seam Roller and the Smoother Brush, all from Padco (Thailand) are ramin.
Redwood. Attaining a height of 280 feet, Redwoods have been logged to near oblivion in their
entire range. Only 3% of the original old-growth redwoods remain.
Home Depot sells redwood dimensional lumber as 2x4s and planking in a variety of
dimensions.
Douglas Fir. Old growth firs are still logged in the U.S. and Canada.
Home Depot sells Douglas Fir with observed old growth grain as exterior doors (Morgan
Northwoods Door) and 2x4s. |
Consumer Education
Our Environmental Claims Program helps consumers make a
smart choice. The Home Depot believes in empowering customers to make product choices that benefit the environment. This involves helping our customers avoid the confusion caused by claims that are inaccurate, inconsistent or misleading by guiding our vendors in the responsible use of environmental marketing claims. We require any vendor making environmental claims to work with Scientific Certification Systems, a neutral scientific organization that reviews and certifies environmental claims of achievement.
Before you Renovate, Investigate! Through a partnership with
the Department of Housing and Urban Development, The Home Depot has launched a program for consumers about the proper ways to renovate homes that may contain lead-based paint. For more information on lead issues, call 1-800-424-LEAD.
Since 1990, The Home Depot's Environmental Greenprint Series
has guided consumers through simple choices they can make in their homes from energy efficiency to indoor air quality. Our sponsorship of Canada's Powersmart Program promotes efficient energy use in homes.
Environmental Outreach
Since 1995, The Home Depot has granted almost $2,000,000 to
support the important work of non-profits around the globe to further environmental research and education. We focus our efforts on forestry, green building and recycling. Examples include seed money for the Forest Products Buyers Group, creation of continuing education for home builders on sustainable building and sponsorship of America Recycles Day each year.
We also mobilize our employee volunteers through our Team
Depot program and volunteer for conservation programs, beautification efforts and clean up initiatives in local communities.
Forestry
As a home improvement retailer, we have worked diligently to
educate ourselves and our suppliers about forestry issues. In fact, The Home Depot was the first home improvement retailer to pioneer the U.S. market for wood products certified under the principles of the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) and we are seeing this market grow.
We are members of the FSC and helped lay the foundations for
the Certified Forest Products Council, an organization that facilitates the increased purchase, use and sale of third-party, independent, certified forest products. Over the last six years, we have introduced new FSC certified products and other alternatives to our customers. Examples include: Royal Mahogany Doors from a certified forest in Costa Rica. Premwood Doors which created an alternative to lauan interior doors. FSC certified dimensional lumber from one of our largest Canadian suppliers. Flooring underlayment made from recycled newspapers and gypsum sold as replacement to lauan flooring underlayment. We look forward to offering more in the future!
The Home Depot Environmental Principles
We are committed to improving the environment by selling
products that are manufactured, packaged and labeled in a responsible manner, that takes the environment into consideration, and that provide greater value to our customers.
We will support efforts to provide accurate, informative
product labeling of environmental claims and impacts.
We will strive to eliminate unnecessary packaging.
We will recycle and encourage the use of materials and
products with recycled content.
We will conserve natural resources by using energy and
water wisely and seek further opportunities to improve the resource efficiency of our stores.
We will comply with all environmental laws and will maintain
programs and procedures to ensure compliance.
We are committed to minimizing environmental health and
safety risk for our employees and our customers.
We will train our employees to enhance understanding of
environmental issues and policies and to promote excellence in job performance and all environmental matters.
We will encourage our customers to become environmentally
conscious shoppers.
The Home Depot: Environmental Information
After the decision to have children, the choices we make about
our homes have the second largest impact on the planet. From the basic materials with which we decide to create our shelter, to the energy resources we use for heating and cooling, and the home improvement products we select to maintain and enhance our lifestyles, the home has a powerful effect on the environment.
Together, we have a tremendous opportunity to choose products
for our homes that minimize environmental burdens. We can make a difference.
The Home Depot is continually working to bring you more
environmental product alternatives and information to help you confidently make these choices. However, you don't have to search far and wide for so-called "green" products. Opportunities to choose products with positive environmental features and benefits are all around us. As your "environmental store", we'll teach you how! |
HD promises to provide
its customers with environmental information. But when they conveniently fail, they threaten arrest against protesters who try to provide other customers with this same information. |
HD brags about its work in
forestry and conservation, despite financing MASSIVE plundering of rainforests and old growth stands in Canada, South America, Indonesia, and elsewhere. |
HD sells some certified
wood, but is not certified as a company. HD's policy is to publicize wood that qualifies, and to keep quiet about its wood that is harvested unsustainably. This means that they brag when they're doing right, but keep silent when they're wrong instead of educating you, the consumer, about the product you're buying. |
"Your environmental store"
did everything it could to silence critics who point out HD's disastrous environmental business practices. What does that teach us? |
HD management followed
customers with trash cans to collect literature that would have permitted those customers to understand the environmental impacts of their purchasing decisions. |
At HD protests in OKC, it was
employees, not customers, who jeered and mocked. |
The government of Brazil
admits that 80% of its mahogany is felled illegally, and half is imported to the U.S. |
...Why did HD sell plywood
made of Redwoods? Or endangered mahogany, luan, or ramin? |
...Why have some managers
threatened arrest against consumers who try to help fulfill this goal by distributing this information? |
When HD sells wood from
rainforests and endangers forests, they refuse to label it as such. |
HOME DEPOT'S ENVIRONMENTAL PROMISES
(IN THEIR OWN WORDS!) |